How many types of fire alarm panels are there?

Fire alarm devices have become essential, indispensable components in the fit-out of any new facility—large or small—to protect lives and property during emergencies.
Fire alarm panels are the most important part of the suppression system, as they control the entire system. They receive signals from various detectors, then translate them into alarms through visual indicators and audible bells to alert people and begin responding to the fire. In this article, we’ll introduce the types of fire alarm panels and the key information about them.
What does a fire alarm system consist of?
A fire alarm system consists of several components, as follows:
- Fire alarm control panel: This is the core component of early warning devices for fires. It is a digital panel that receives signals from various detectors and converts them into a warning alarm in the form of a loud sound (siren) from the alarm bells. It also identifies the locations of emergency exits.
- Fire alarm detectors: These are connected to the control panel and detect the outbreak of a fire in a particular location, then send this information to the panel. There are different types of detectors, such as heat detectors, smoke detectors, optical detectors, gas detectors, and more.
- Sirens and alarm bells: These sirens and bells warn everyone in the facility to avoid fire areas. They are designed to operate outdoors without being affected by weather factors such as dust or rain.
- Fire extinguishers: Fire extinguishers vary according to the extinguishing agent they contain and whether that agent is a gas or a liquid.
How to choose the right types of fire alarm panels
The price of fire alarm panels varies depending on the type, the nature and size of the facility, its needs, and other factors. It is always recommended to buy high-quality products regardless of cost to ensure the best possible protection.
To get the best types of fire alarm panels, you can now contact us at Al-Safi, one of the leading companies providing top fire alarm panels in the Kingdom.
Fire alarm panel prices in Saudi Arabia
There are no fixed prices for fire alarm panels in Saudi Arabia, as many factors determine the cost, such as the model and type of panel, as well as the technical features and capabilities included.
Pricing is set based on the buyer’s request and specific needs. It is sometimes preferable to choose panels with well-known models from a trusted company recognized in the market for product quality, such as Al-Safi for Safety and Security
How many types of fire alarm panels are there?
There are several types of fire alarm panels, including:
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Conventional panel:
This panel relies on sensors connected to a group of detectors within a specific zone. It issues an alarm when a fire breaks out in that zone only; therefore, it accurately identifies the fire’s location so security personnel can quickly control and extinguish it.
These panels can also be linked to extinguishers or cylinders containing carbon dioxide gas to be used to extinguish the fire automatically as quickly as possible.
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Analog panel:
This panel is recommended for medium-sized places, such as restaurants and small hotels, and it can also pinpoint the fire location accurately.
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Addressable panel:
The addressable panel differs from the previous types in that it can be used to detect fires in large places such as hotels and hospitals.
It consists of a group of detectors connected to each other and shown on the panel as numbers and names of the locations where these detectors are installed.
When a fire breaks out, the detector number appears along with the name of the area where the fire started, and the time of ignition also appears.
Addressable panels are somewhat complex to program and install and require specialized engineers and technicians to supervise programming and installation.
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Wireless panel:
This type is used in locations where wall chasing (cabling) is difficult, such as heritage sites and museums. The cost of these panels is higher compared to other types.
What is the difference between addressable and conventional fire alarm systems?
Addressable fire protection systems are a new, next-generation solution for protecting buildings from fire risks, providing far more in-depth data and information than conventional systems.
They automatically alert users to potential hazards and enable faster response. By understanding the differences between conventional and addressable systems, building owners can determine which type provides the best fire-prevention methods and the best safety coverage for their facilities.
Al-Safi—your trusted partner for fire alarm systems
- Al-Safi is one of the leading companies in protection and safety systems, offering outstanding, integrated solutions to meet various customer needs in fire alarm systems.
- They provide the latest types of fire alarm panels designed to the highest standards of accuracy and quality to ensure safety across industrial, commercial, and residential sites.
- The company also offers comprehensive services including installation and maintenance of alarm systems by a specialized team to ensure optimal product performance.
If you’re looking for effective, reliable fire-protection solutions, contact us now—Al-Safi is the ideal choice to ensure the safety of your facilities and the protection of lives and property.
We’ve introduced the most important types of fire alarm panels in the Kingdom and explained how crucial these panels are for safeguarding people in the event of a fire. They alert users when a fire starts, giving them time to escape and distance themselves from danger.
Questions you may have about fire alarm panel types
What is the most common type of fire alarm system?
The conventional fire alarm system is the most common type, widely used in small and medium-sized buildings and divided into multiple zones.
How does an alarm device work?
The alarm operates via specialized sensors that detect flames, smoke, or heat. When any of these signs are detected, the device triggers a loud audible alarm, and in some systems a visual signal such as a flashing light is also activated.
What are the components of a fire suppression system?
A fire suppression system includes a set of sensors and devices that detect the presence of a fire such as flame, heat, and smoke detectors. When temperature exceeds limits or smoke conditions change beyond the allowed threshold, the system is alerted to initiate suppression actions.
Can vaping set off a fire alarm?
Yes. Some types of fire alarm devices can detect vapor from vaping and interpret it as a hazard, triggering the alarm. It’s advisable not to vape near fire alarm devices and to ventilate the area well.
How many smoke detectors should be in your home?
There should be at least one smoke detector in every sleeping area, one in the common hallway, and one directly outside the kitchen.